Pronoun 代名詞

steelheart

What is a pronoun?
A pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
1 J# T  x0 d; Y8 b代名詞是一個代替名詞的。
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Types of pronouns 代名詞的種類

(1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞
- y6 W# C, a" }1 K3 g* b
(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
, R/ x9 a1 O: j0 w2 l: I4 N--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it

, b' t# s, @9 k(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
--- me, us, you, them, him, her, it
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(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
$ J5 H& ^8 S& i' @- M8 _4 x' h2 {. EWhen we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
; U: |# Q% H# ?5 ~如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)
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(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
9 s" X" D- \/ T0 i+ v  K$ hWe use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
' ]- d: K& w  Y5 g7 |--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself

(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
We use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
( |0 W+ w1 C. I0 B--- who, whom, whose, which, what
; i" q  ~  c9 V5 x$ R
& G: I' p  a' I/ c" a(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
We use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
* m6 q) g, m2 q, T% y5 g/ Q --- this, that, these, those