Adverb 副詞

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(1) What is an adverb? 甚麼是「副詞」？
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3 G: ?, V6 M6 X0 q3 M# y7 V' ]An adverb is a word which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
- q4 G5 G% H) ~9 H副詞是用作修飾句子裡的動詞、形容詞或另一個副詞。

, `3 M% ^' I0 r0 aFor example 例如:
. G+ n0 `' F. e# S' HThe old woman is walking slowly.
0 [  W& k% d- J# z("slowly" modifies the verb "is walking"；"slowly" 修飾動詞 "is walking")
' J! }2 x# e% I5 f  u6 {! y) Q5 S" @& VThe ice cream is really tasty.
$ H8 t( C3 T* D3 o0 v: P("really" modifies the adjective "tasty"；"really" 修飾形容詞 "tasty" )
John eats very slowly.
("very" modifies the adverb "slowly"；"very" 修飾副詞 "slowly" )
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2 {! M$ s1 u6 ]6 m9 r(2) The Suffix of Adverbs　副詞的後綴

Usually, an adverb has the letters "ly" at the end of an adjective.
9 a/ x% ?0 Y$ I! {. ]一般來說，副詞是把 "ly" 兩個字母加在形容詞的最尾。
/ j6 S( P' c- ]( p3 WFor example　例如:
" w. p9 {0 w, s& a0 Qbad  >  badly
8 J& I( Z; Q0 L7 d- veasy  >  easily
slow  >  slowly
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: K9 G9 F5 Y/ ^3 b: k(3) Types of Adverbs　副詞的類別 :
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(a) Adverbs of Time (時間副詞)
3 m) b9 D# V& e% M( Z, j$ {4 yTo describe "the time" that the action starts or finishes.
時間副詞是描述動詞發生或完成的時間。
- D& H2 N4 L- T; U* N0 Z6 y7 |For example 例如:
* M+ E, b+ y: F  l! uI do the homework today.
My auntie visited us two weeks ago.

* N, g. _, D4 b(b) Adverbs of Place (地方副詞)
To describe "the place" that the action happens.
, u9 l! V' j4 p: @8 ^/ l% r; X5 b# k地方副詞是描述動作進行的地點。
For example 例如:
The bus stops here.
; D+ K) j# n  n% O! v; nThey live there.
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+ B) _5 P# }' d. I(c) Adverbs of Frequency/Number (頻率/數目副詞)
! |& ~9 C# F0 o# d: @0 d- x$ oTo talk about "how often" or the "number of times" that the action happens.
數目副詞是形容動作發生的次數。
: i$ i! I8 t# l0 Y) tFor example 例如:
% F. \" h( z, C- _$ M0 @6 T) c6 GI cut my hair once a month.
We seldom eat at fast food shops.

(d) Adverbs of Manner (態度副詞)
To describe "how" the action happens.
6 [& g4 R! A. m9 l; G7 t) [% b態度副詞是形容動作如何進行。
For example 例如:
My grandma walks slowly.
The baby is sleeping quietly.
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1 U9 w* f& T- L8 O9 m(e) Adverbs of Degree (程度副詞)
- j# W7 O. j: g4 Q: `, ETo describe the degree or extent that the action happens.
# S# I3 ^6 k! O* u  h2 q0 f程度副詞是形容動作的程度或影響限度是怎樣的。
3 V) A$ c. p9 N; l% S' bFor example 例如:
% U* o$ v1 }: W; M7 l+ @) ZMiss Hong Kong of this year is really beautiful.
What did you enjoy doing most?
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0 E0 Q! p) C& f) R1 \1 ?+ V6 G(f) Interrogative Adverbs (疑問副詞)
These are adverbs that we use in a question.
疑問副詞是用在問題裡的副詞。
For example 例如:
. Z& t& a  }% s9 @2 GHow are you?
4 j% M9 F, D, i. n9 PWhen will you have your final Chinese test?
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